10 tips for training a hunting dog for woodcock hunting

The first tip is for us and is the basis of any type of training, because without routine outings and patience, even the most promising pups will never become woodcock hunting dogs. The traps that it will have to learn to avoid are numerous: the woodcock is one of the most astute wild animals and will make flights 10-20 m to cover its tracks, remaining close, and, once it’s escaped danger, it will fly behind the dog and hunter; or carry out elusive trajectories and not straight lines, escaping to places only she knows. Here a specialized dog makes all the difference!

The average puppy’s ability to absorb starts already twenty or so days from its birth. This doesn’t mean having to overload the puppy, but it is important to gradually and correctly take advantage of the period of infancy to start to stimulate it and discover its predispositions. Attaching the wings of any wild animal to a stick with twine, you make it fly in front of the dog that, after a few attempts to catch it, will stop to observe it, as if to indicate the wild animal in front of it. It’s clear that our helper will have to get used to stopping by smell and not by sight, but this is the very first approach to the scent of the wild animal… and you’ve got to start somewhere!

Contact with a real wild animal is important, and it might be an already captured woodcock. Tails wagging, curious attitude, and the usual approach, if the wild animal has already been hunted, they end with a triumphal bite. Some hunters use little aviary quail and bobwhite quail to get the puppies used to the smell. This, however, can make the puppy absorb a few vices, like searching with its head low and not toward the horizon or moving the tail, especially in search of English pointers.

The first outings in the real hunting environment are important to get the pointing dog used to the smells of the forest and to get him to understand how to sniff the wind, come into contact with the wild animal, to stay the right distance from the hunter. Forest environments are different from what he’s used to, and for this reason, it’s important that the puppy is already well-trained.

It might be useful to take the dog out in the period before migration, around a month before and at least twice a week in order to allow him to become familiar with the various odors that he’ll come in contact within the real woodcock hunting.

The support of an expert dog in woodcock cover is very useful to consolidate the dressage. Between one stride and the next, this will instill courage and confidence in the puppy who will absorb good habits. In these outings, it’s important that the bird hunter simulate in every way the real hunting action. Silence, movements, rhythms must be the same as when you’re actually hunting woodcock.

The queen of the forest, as you know, is one of the most challenging sandpipers. For this reason, training a specialized dog is useful to also get him used to other wild animals. Many hunters will have already taken their helpers to hunt quail, partridge, or pheasant. Only sharpening their obedience and capacity to stay connected to their conductor, the dog will be ready for their first outings of woodcock hunting.

How many times have we heard: “No one is born knowing everything!” It has never been more appropriate. Even the woodcock hunting dog needs time to “learn the ropes” to finf the woodcock. Experience is a fundamental element in training, and it’s for this reason that many woodcock hunters choose to send their dog to be trained abroad for about 10 months in order for the puppy to be trained in other wild animals.

A woodcock hunting dog’s diet must be simple, with non-excessive presence of fats and a good quantity of carbohydrates. A dog’s digestion is longer than ours, so it’s a good habit to move up a dog’s dinner a few hours so the dog can be lighter the morning of the hunt.

Even our faithful helpers are athletes, and like us, they need to have good physical preparation, especially for a hunt as physically demanding as woodcock hunting. The recommendation is to non-exaggerate or overtrain the dog, but to organize the right training with sessions that start from 15-30 minutes 2 or 3 times a week until you get to 1-2.5 hours, in order to prepare the dog for all terrain. Could be of help to bring your dog in some sessions of upland hunting.

Hunting is a pleasure and sharing it with our four legged friends makes it all the more magical. Harmony with your dog establishes itself in the little things that happen during a hunting trip, and for which the last, but not practical, piece of advice is… have fun with them!